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The top 5 essential tests that every woman should know

The top 5 essential tests that every woman should know

Posted By Suborna Fermi Posted on Nov 15, 2023

Examining your hormone levels can help determine crucial information about your health. There are a wide range of hormone tests that can help detect problems regarding your menstrual cycle, fertility, menopause, and health condition. Here are the five essential hormone tests that you should know:

  • Thyroid test: Our thyroid gland manages the body's metabolism rate and controls body temperature. There are different types of thyroid hormone, including TSH (produced by the pituitary gland), triiodothyronine, and thyroxine. Examining thyroid hormones is extremely important because thyroid disorders can affect anyone at any age. However, thyroid disorders are mainly common in women.
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome test: Polycystic ovary syndrome is a very common disorder nowadays. PCOS occurs due to a hormonal imbalance. Women with PCOS have high levels of male hormone, known as androgen. Women with PCOS experience symptoms including an irregular menstrual cycle, acne, abnormal body or facial hair growth, and fertility issues. A PCOS panel test helps measure the levels of estrogen, testosterone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, prolactin, human chorionic hormone gonadotropin, and 17-hydroxyprogesterone.
  • Fertility test: This test is important for those who have been facing difficulties conceiving for over 12 months. You might need this test sooner if you have any health conditions that can affect your fertility.
  • Menopause test: Menopause is the time of a woman’s life when the menstrual cycle completely stops. Perimenopause is a stage when women transition into the menopause stage. This transition lasts for around two to eight years. A menopause test is used to confirm a person’s menopause.
  • Pregnancy test: A pregnancy test is used to confirm a pregnancy by examining the level of human chorionic gonadotropin in the body. The placenta produces the hCG hormone in order to nourish the fetus during pregnancy. This test can be performed with both urine and blood samples; however, blood tests give more accurate results.

Healthcare providers prescribe hormone tests based on a person’s current health condition, health history, and symptoms. What samples are needed depends on the test. Blood tests are generally done at the diagnostic center; however, if you book from Thyrocare, you can avail of a free home sample collection in most thyrocare blood test packages.